PCI-LVDM

 

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PCI-LVDM interface C-Cam Technologies

Introduction

The PCI-LVDM is a powerful imaging interface between a C-Cam CMOS camera and an IBM compatible PC. The interface card has a flexible functionality and high speed data processing. The card is not restricted to a predefined image size. Any image size and ratio can be processed, even single, user-defined lines. It is designed for the latest generation CMOS cameras with special features.

The interface card can be used as a simple frame grabber or as an intelligent image preprocessor.

Sometimes, new technical concepts result in higher performance or cost reduction. This design combines both.    

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Features of this image interface

    • Supports a single digital CMOS camera.
    • Supports line scan and two dimensional matrix CMOS cameras.
    • Acquisition of monochrome (B&W) flexible matrix camera images.
    • Continuous or single-shot operation.
    • Internal pixel processing generator .
    • Full digital image output.
    • Full image size control.
    • No practical image size restriction.
    • Readout speed control.
    • Capable of handling up to 32-bit grey levels.
    • PCI master DMA interface.
    • 33 MHz processing speed on-board.
    • First order calibration on the fly.
    • Interface cable lengths greater than 10 meters.
    • Compatible with SCSI 50-pins cables.
    • Camera power support.
    • Image memory on PC.
    • Memory module optional (in development).
    • I/O module optional (in development).
    • DLL software with complete interface control.
    • Economical.

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Why a special camera interface ?

Our cameras are completely digital, rendering classical analogue frame grabbers useless. Although digital frame grabbers are available, the price inhibits most camera applications. Because of the special C-Cam camera features, not to be found in other cameras, a bi-directional digital interface is an advantage. Currently, not many digital frame grabber interfaces are able to do this. For these reasons C-Cam Technologies has developed its own camera interface.

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Interactive interfacing 

Most cameras produce images continuously in a standard format and at a fixed frame rate. In these cases the user is unable to change camera options during operation. Regard this as a one way data stream, flowing from camera to frame grabber. A CMOS camera can work more interactively. The user is able to define different frame sizes, ratios and positions during operation. This means that even each single frame can be different. As a result of this, the frame speed can change. This interactive camera approach needs a two way communication to and from the camera. This approach gives the following advantages overf classical frame grabbers :

  • More user flexibility
  • High frame speed possible with smaller frame sizes
  • Frame positioning on sensor area
  • User defined brightness control
  • Image dynamic range control 

In case of a Fuga sensor camera like the CCf15, it is faster to generate the pixel addressing at the interface than by the PC. This also frees up more PC processing time. Practically, the camera user only needs to give the first and last pixel of a Window of Interest (WOI), the interface card does the rest. The interface card can also perform a first order image correction on the fly.

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Greyscale processing

The PCI-LVDM interface is not restricted to a specific grey scale. The camera defines the grey scale resolution, the interface card processes it. Anything from 1 to 32-bit data can be processed.

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Input / Output triggering (in development)

An optional external triggering module can be used to respond to pulses from the outside world. Inputs and outputs are TTL and CMOS compatible. The module is able to receive and send triggering signals. Useful for :

  • Flash light triggering
  • Shutter operation
  • Optical filter operation
  • Image synchronisation
  • External clock input
  • Machine or peripheral equipment

The I/O module option is plugged onto the PCI interface. A  25-pin Sub-D connector on the PCI-LVDS interface connects to the outside world. 

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Memory module (in development)

An optional memory module can be plugged onto the card. The module which is also compatible with the CC cameras, can be used to store or buffer image data or processed data by the user.

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Cables

Any SCSI 50 pins interface cable can be used between the camera and the interface. Interface cables of more than 10 meters can be used. Standard cables from C-Cam Technologies are available in lengths of: 3, 5 and 10 meters.

Interface and camera use female connectors. All cables have male connector, except for the extension cables that have one male and one female connector.

The cable supports bi-directional data transmission and supplies power to the camera.

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Last updated 2/11/2001